Be able to apply text enhancement including bold, underline, italic

14 Styles: Text Enhancement

In this section we’ll learn how to make your text stand out using bold, italic, and underline styles. Think of them as the “high‑lights” of your writing!

Bold – strong emphasis

Bold text grabs attention, just like a bright neon sign. Use it for:

  • Important keywords
  • Section headings
  • Anything you want to stand out

Example: This is bold text.

Italic – emphasis

Italic text is like a whisper or a subtle hint. Use it for:

  • Book titles
  • Foreign words
  • Thoughts or inner monologue

Example: This is italic text.

Underline – underline emphasis

Underlining is like a road sign that tells the reader “pay attention.” Use it sparingly, mainly for:

  • Links (in HTML)
  • Important points in a list

Example: This is underlined text.

Combining Styles

You can mix styles to create even stronger emphasis:

  1. Bold + Italic – for key concepts.
  2. Bold + Underline – for headings that need extra visibility.
  3. Italic + Underline – for special notes.

Example: Bold + Italic

Quick Reference Table

Tag Purpose Example
<strong> Bold (strong emphasis) Strong
<em> Italic (emphasis) Emphasised
<u> Underline (highlight) Underlined

📚 Exam Tip: Remember that in the IGCSE exam, you may need to identify the correct HTML tag for a given style. Practice writing small snippets and testing them in a browser.

📝 Practice Exercise: Create a short paragraph about your favourite emoji using all three styles. Then, write the same paragraph in plain text and compare the impact.

Revision

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